0.25ml 0.5ml 1ml Obere obere Capillary Blood Collection Tube

Ọkpọkọ ọbara nta nwere nhazi dị mma nke e ji aka mee ma kpuchie mkpuchi nchekwa, ọ nwere ike igbochi ọbara ịgbapụta nke ọma. N'ihi nhazi ya dị iche iche na nhazi ihu abụọ, ọ dị mma maka ibugharị dị mma ma dị mfe, na-enweghị ọbara ịgbapụta.

Agba nke mkpuchi nchekwa kwekọrọ na ọkọlọtọ mba ụwa, dị mfe maka njirimara.

Nhazi dị mkpa maka nsọtụ ọnụ ọkpọkọ ahụ dị mfe maka ndị ọrụ ịkụnye ọbara n'ime ọkpọkọ ahụ. Dị mfe, ngwa ngwa ma nwee nghọta, enwere ike ịgụ olu ọbara ahụ ngwa ngwa site na ahịrị ngụcha akwụkwọ doro anya.

Ọgwụgwọ pụrụ iche dị n'ime ọkpọkọ ahụ, ọ dị nro n'elu ya na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla na-ejikọ ọbara.

Nwere ike ịhazi barcode, ma jiri gamma radieshọn mee ka ọkpọkọ ahụ dị ọcha dịka ihe ndị ahịa chọrọ si dị iji nweta nnwale asepsis.

1. Tube ihe na-eme ka ihe rụọ ọrụ nke jel na clot rụọ ọrụ

A na-eji gel na tube activator maka biochemistry ọbara, immunology na ule ọgwụ, wdg. N'ebe ahụ, a na-efesa coagulant ahụ n'elu dị n'ime tube ahụ otu otu, nke ga-eme ka oge coagulant dị mkpụmkpụ nke ukwuu.

Ebe ọ bụ na gel nkewa a na-ebubata na Japan bụ ihe dị ọcha, nke siri ike nke ukwuu na ihe onwunwe physicochemical, ọ nwere ike iguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu nke na gel ahụ ga-anọgide na-enwe ọnọdụ kwụsiri ike n'oge nchekwa na usoro njem.

A ga-eme ka jel ahụ sie ike mgbe a kpụchara ya ma kewapụ serum ahụ kpamkpam na mkpụrụ ndụ fibrin dị ka ihe mgbochi, nke na-egbochi mgbanwe ihe dị n'etiti serum na mkpụrụ ndụ nke ọma. A na-eme ka arụmọrụ nchịkọta serum ka mma ma nweta serum dị mma, si otú a na-enweta nsonaazụ nnwale kacha mma.

Debe serum ahụ ka ọ kwụsie ike ruo ihe karịrị awa iri anọ na asatọ, ọ dịghị mgbanwe doro anya ga-eme na njirimara biochemical ya na ihe mejupụtara kemịkalụ ya, mgbe ahụ enwere ike iji tube ahụ ozugbo na ihe nyocha nlele.

- Oge maka iwepụ ọbara ọgbụgba zuru oke: nkeji 20-25
- Ọsọ nhazi: 3500-4000r/m
- Oge nhazi: nkeji 5
- Okpomọkụ nchekwa akwadoro: 4-25ºC

2.Kọltụ Ihe Mmegharị Ihe

A na-eji tube activator clot eme ihe n'ịnakọta ọbara maka biochemistry na immunology n'ime nnyocha ahụike. Ọ dị mma maka ọtụtụ okpomọkụ ọrụ. Site na ọgwụgwọ pụrụ iche, elu ime tube ahụ dị ezigbo mma ebe a na-agba coagulant dị elu otu otu. Ihe nlele ọbara ahụ ga-emetụ coagulant ahụ kpamkpam ma kụọ ya n'ime nkeji 5-8. Ya mere, a na-enweta serum dị mma site na centrifugation mgbe e mesịrị, na-enweghị mgbawa nke corpuscle ọbara, hemolysis, nkewa nke protein fibrin, wdg.

N'ihi ya, ọbara ahụ nwere ike imezu ihe achọrọ maka nyocha ọbara ngwa ngwa na nke mberede.
- Oge maka iwepụ ọbara ọgbụgba zuru oke: nkeji 20-25
- Ọsọ nhazi: 3500-4000r/m
- Oge nhazi: nkeji 5
- Okpomọkụ nchekwa akwadoro: 4-25ºC

3.Ọdụ EDTA

A na-ejikarị EDTA tube eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na ọgwụgwọ ọbara, njikọta cross, nhazi ọbara yana ụdị ngwaọrụ nnwale mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara dị iche iche.

Ọ na-enye nchekwa zuru oke maka mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara, ọkachasị maka ichekwa platelet ọbara, ka o wee nwee ike ịkwụsị nchịkọta platelet ọbara nke ọma ma mee ka ọdịdị na olu nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ghara imetụta ya n'ime ogologo oge.

Uwe ndị mara mma nwere usoro dị oke mma nwere ike ịgbasa ihe mgbakwunye n'ime tube ahụ n'otu ụzọ ahụ, si otú a, ihe nlele ọbara nwere ike ịgwakọta ya na ihe mgbakwunye ahụ kpamkpam. A na-eji plasma anticoagulant EDTA eme ihe maka nnwale bayọlọji nke nje bacteria na-akpata ọrịa, nje na molekul nje bacteria, wdg.

4.DNA Tube

1. E jupụtara tube RNA/DNA dị n'ọbara na ihe pụrụ iche iji chebe RNA/DNA nke ihe nlele ndị a na-agaghị emebi emebi ngwa ngwa.

2. Enwere ike ịchekwa ihe nlele ọbara ahụ ruo ụbọchị atọ na okpomọkụ 18-25°C, chekwaa ya ruo ụbọchị ise na okpomọkụ 2-8°C, debe ya ruo opekata mpe ọnwa iri ise na -20°C ruo -70°C.

3. Ọ dị mfe iji, naanị tụgharịa RNA/DNA tube ọbara ugboro asatọ mgbe anakọtachara ya, ngwakọta ọbara dị ukwuu.

4. Tee ya n'ọbara ọhụrụ nke mmadụ na anụmanụ, nke na-adịghị mma maka ọbara e ji oge rie na ọbara na-agbakọ agbakọ yana ọbara nke anụ ọkụkọ na anụmanụ ndị ọzọ.

5. Nchịkọta, nchekwa na mbufe nke ihe nlele nchọpụta RNA/DNA nke ọbara dum bụ nke a haziri ahazi.

6. Mgbidi dị n'ime nke ọkpọkọ ahụ bụ nhazi pụrụ iche na-enweghị RNase, DNase, hụ na ihe atụ nchọpụta nucleic acid bụ isi.

7. Na-eme ka ihe atụ dị oke ma dị ngwa ngwa pụta, melite arụmọrụ ọrụ nke ụlọ nyocha ahụ

5.Ọdụ ESR

A na-eji Ø13×75mm ESR Tube eme ihe pụrụ iche n'ịchịkọta ọbara na igbochi coagulation maka ule akpaghị aka nke Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Analyzers site na iji usoro Westergren mee ihe.

6.Ọkpọkọ Glucose

A na-eji ọkpọkọ glucose eme ihe n'ịnakọta ọbara maka nnwale dịka shuga dị n'ọbara, nnabata shuga, electrophoresis erythrocyte, hemoglobin anti-alkali na lactate. Sodium Fluoride agbakwunyere na-egbochi metabolism nke shuga dị n'ọbara nke ọma, Sodium Heparin na-edozi hemolysis nke ọma.

Ya mere, ọnọdụ mbụ nke ọbara ga-adịru ogologo oge ma na-ekwe nkwa na data nnwale siri ike nke shuga dị n'ọbara ga-adịru n'ime awa 72. Ihe mgbakwunye nhọrọ bụ Sodium Fluoride+Sodium Heparin, Sodium Fluoride+ EDTA.K2, Sodium Fluoride+EDTA.Na2.

Ọsọ nhazi: 3500-4000 r/m
Oge nhazi: nkeji 5
Okpomọkụ nchekwa akwadoro: 4-25 ºC

7. Heparin Tube
A na-eji Heparin tube eme ihe maka ịchịkọta ọbara maka nnwale plasma ahụike, biochemistry mberede na rheology ọbara, wdg. Ọ bụrụ na ọ naghị akpata nsogbu na ihe mejupụtara ọbara na enweghị mmetụta na nha erythrocyte, ọ gaghị ebute hemolysis. E wezụga nke ahụ, o nwere njirimara nkewa plasma ngwa ngwa na oke okpomọkụ ọrụ yana oke ndakọrịta na serum index.

Heparin nke na-egbochi ọbara na-eme ka fibrinolysin rụọ ọrụ, ebe ọ na-egbochi thromboplastin, wee nweta nguzozi dị n'etiti fibrinogen na fibrin, na-enweghị eriri fibrin n'oge nyocha ahụ. Enwere ike imegharị ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndeksi plasma n'ime awa isii.

Ọ bụghị naanị na Lithium heparin nwere njirimara nke sodium heparin, kamakwa enwere ike iji ya na nnwale microelements na-enweghị mmetụta na sodium ion. Iji mezuo mkpa dị iche iche nke ụlọ nyocha ahụike, KANGJIAN nwere ike itinye gel nkewa plasma maka imepụta plasma dị elu.

Ọsọ nhazi: 3500-4000 r/m
Oge nhazi: nkeji 3
Okpomọkụ nchekwa akwadoro: 4-25ºC

8.PT Tube

A na-eji PT tube eme ihe maka ule coagulation ọbara ma ọ bara uru na sistemụ fibrinolytic (PT, TT, APTT na fibrinogen, wdg.).
Oke ngwakọta ahụ bụ akụkụ 1 nke citrate na akụkụ 9 nke ọbara. Oke ziri ezi nwere ike ime ka nsonaazụ nnwale ahụ dị irè ma zere nchọpụta na-ezighi ezi.

Ebe ọ bụ na sodium citrate enweghị nnukwu nsí, a na-ejikwa ya maka nchekwa ọbara. Dọpụta ọbara zuru oke iji hụ na nsonaazụ nnwale ziri ezi. Tube PT nwere oghere abụọ nwere obere oghere nwụrụ anwụ, nke enwere ike iji nyochaa nnwale nke v WF, F, ọrụ platelet, na ọgwụgwọ Heparin.